The regulatory landscape for food in Colombia has undergone significant transformation in recent years, especially with the implementation of Resolution 810 of 2021, subsequently modified by Resolutions 2492 of 2022 and 254 of 2023. These regulations establish specific requirements for nutrient declaration, the nutritional information table, and front-of-package warning labels for foods marketed in the country.

Nutrient Declaration

The nutrient declaration is an essential component of these regulations. This section requires food manufacturers to include detailed information about the nutrient content in their products. This includes macronutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, as well as micronutrients like vitamins and minerals. The purpose of this declaration is to provide consumers with a clear and accurate view of the nutritional value of the foods they consume, facilitating informed and healthy decisions.

Nutritional Information Table

The nutritional information table complements the nutrient declaration by providing a structured and easy-to-understand format for presenting these data. This table must include information on energy value, total and saturated fat content, cholesterol, sodium, total carbohydrates, dietary fiber, total and added sugars, proteins, and certain essential micronutrients.

The modifications introduced by Resolution 2492 of 2022 and Resolution 254 of 2023 have refined the requirements for the nutritional information table, ensuring it is more comprehensible and useful for consumers. For instance, the size of the font and the format of the table have been specified, ensuring it is easily readable and accessible to all.

Front-of-Package Warning Labels

One of the most visible and debated aspects of these regulations is the front-of-package warning labels, represented by black octagonal seals. These labels are mandatory for products that contain high levels of certain components that can be harmful to health if consumed in excess, such as added sugars, sodium, and saturated fats.

The purpose of these labels is to quickly and effectively alert consumers about the potential risks associated with consuming these products. According to the regulations, foods that exceed the established limits for these nutrients must carry one or more warning labels on the front of the package.

Starting on June 15, 2024, all foods marketed in Colombia must comply with the provisions set out in Resolutions 810 of 2021, 2492 of 2022, and 254 of 2023. Products that do not meet these regulations must be removed from the market, except those with specific authorization to deplete existing labels.

The implementation of these resolutions presents significant challenges for food manufacturers and marketers, who must adapt quickly to these new requirements. It is essential that companies conduct a careful analysis of these regulations to ensure their labels comply with all applicable provisions.

In this context, having the right advice is crucial. At BéndiksenLaw, we have counseled multinational companies on food and additive regulations, helping them navigate the complex regulatory landscape in Colombia. If you need assistance to ensure compliance with these new regulations, do not hesitate to contact us.